Zebra
are very adaptable animals as far as their habitat is
concerned. Apart from dense forest, they can be found
almost anywhere, but they prefer short grass plains.
Zebra are highly gregarious animals, congregating in
groups of more than 1000 individuals.
The basic social unit is the family group, consisting of
one stallion and the mares with their young. This unit
stays together, even when they congregate in bigger
groups. At this stage, the stallion will spend the greater
part of his time, chasing away other stallions from other
family groups.
They extremely courageous animals, and, very often, they
confront predators, like Lion, the latter sometimes coming
out second best, after receiving a devastating kick from
the Zebra's hooves.All zebras have three forms of defense
against predators. The first are their stripes, zebra’s
stripes vary for each species with the variation greatest
in the shoulder region. No two zebras have the same
stripes . When running or grazing in a herd the zebras'
stripes blend together to confuse its predator. Secondly,
they can run up to 40 mph (64 kmph) and they have a
powerful kick.This has helped researchers identify and
follow individuals over the course of long-term studies
and may aid foals and adult zebras of a given harem in
identifying each other in the large grazing herds. Zebra
associate with other animals, like Baboons, Impala, Kudu,
Giraffe, but, the most common is the association between
Zebra and Wildebeest. Zebra can weigh up to 300 Kg, and
their life-span is about 20 years.